Arifiani, Dwi Wahyu (2017) Perubahan karakteristik fisik dan nilai CBR (California Bearing Ratio) pada tanah lempung Desa Sukodadi, Kabupaten Lamongan setelah distabilisasi dengan garam (NaCl) / Dwi Wahyu Arifiani. Diploma thesis, Universitas Negeri Malang.
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ABSTRAK Arifiani Dwi Wahyu. 2017. Perubahan Karakteristik Fisik dan Nilai CBR (California Bearing Ratio) pada Tanah Lempung Desa Sukodadi Kabupaten Lamongan Setelah Distabilisasi Dengan Garam (NaCl). Skripsi Program Studi S1 Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Malang (UM). Pembimbing (I) Drs. Eko Setyawan S.T. M.T. (II) Drs. Ir. I. Wayan Jirna M.T. Kata Kunci Tanah Sukodadi CBR (California Bearing Ratio) Stabilisasi Garam Tanah di daerah Sukodadi Kabupaten Lamongan memiliki kembang susut yang tinggi akibatnya jalan sering mengalami kerusakan. Kerusakan jalan terjadi akibat faktor tingginya beban lalu lintas kendaraan yang melewati ruas jalan tersebut mengingat fungsi jalan sebagai sarana lalu lintas sehingga perbaikan subgrade diperlukan. Dari penelitian pendahuluan tanah daerah Sukodadi memiliki IP 33 58% dengan klasifikasi tanah memiliki tingkat pengembangan tinggi. Untuk itu diperlukan stabilisasi untuk memperbaiki sifat-sifat teknis tanah tersebut. Pada penelitian ini stabilisasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan bahan tambahan garam dengan berbagai presentase. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui karakteristik fisik tanah lempung Desa Sukodadi Kabupaten Lamongan setelah distabilisasi dengan garam (NaCl) dengancampuran 0% 15% 30% 45% dan 60% (2) Untuk mengetahui nilai CBR (California Bearing Ratio) tanah lempung Desa Sukodadi Kabupaten Lamongan setelah distabilisasi dengan garam (NaCl) 0% 15% 30% 45% dan 60%. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian diskriptif eksperimental data hasil penelitian disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan grafik. Variasi kadar garam dalam penelitian ini ada 5 yaitu 0% 15% 30% 45% dan 60%. Total keseluruhan benda uji sebanyak 45 buah dengan rincian 15 benda uji batas cair (LL) 15 benda uji batas plastis (PL) dan 15 benda uji CBR (California Bearing Ratio). Hasil uji batas konsistensi yaitu uji batas cair (LL) dan uji batas plastis (PL) didapatkan kadar 0% nilai LL 83% dan PL 48 42% kadar 15% nilai LL 55% dan PL 33 62% kadar 30% nilai LL 44 3% dan PL 30 32% kadar 45% nilai LL 39 8% dan PL 27 42% kadar 60% nilai LL 39% dan PL 27 25%. Setelah dilakukan uji CBR penetrasi 0 1 inci (2 54 mm) didapatkan kadar 0% 0 59% 15% 1 16% 30% 2 15% 45% 4 79% dan 60% 7 61% sedangkan untuk CBR penetrasi 0 2 inci (5 08 mm) didapatkan kadar 0% 0 51% 15% 1 03% 30% 2 11% 45% 4 77% dan 60% 7 14%. Dari beberapa presentase penambahan garam pada karakteristik fisik berupa IP tanah asli di dapatkan nilai sebesar 33 58% setelah dilakukan penambahan garam 60% mengalami perubahan IP menjadi 8 75%. Sedangkan nilai CBR tanah asli didapatkan nilai sebesar 0 59% untuk penetrasi 0 1 inci dan 0 51% untuk penetrasi 0 2 inci. Setelah dilakukan penambahan garam 60% didapatkan nilai 7 61% untuk penetrasi 0 1 inci dan 7 14% untuk penetrasi 0 2 inci. Arifiani Dwi Wahyu. 2017. Physical and CBR (California Bearing Ratio) Values Changes On The Clay From Sukodadi Village Lamongan District After Stabilized With Salt (NaCl). Sarjana s Thesis Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering State University of Malang (UM). Supervisor (I) Drs. Eko Setyawan S.T M.T. (II) Drs. Ir. I Wayan Jirna M.T. Key Word Sukodadi Soil CBR (California Bearing Ratio) Salt Stabilization. Soil in Sukodadi area Lamongan regency has a high shrinkage consequently the road is often damaged. Road damage due to the high load factor of transportation traffic passing through the road is considering the function of the road as a means of traffic so that subgrade repairs are needed. From preliminary research Sukodadi soil has IP 33 58% with soil classification having high expansion level. For that required stabilization to improve technical soil properties. In this study stabilization using salt with various percentages addition of salt. The purpose of this study were (1) To determine the physical characteristics of clays Sukodai village Lamongan District which is stabilized with salt (NaCl) with percentages 0% 15% 30% 45% and 60%. (2) To determine the CBR (California Bearing Ratio) values of clays Sukodai village Lamongan District which is stabilized with salt (NaCl) with percentages 0% 15% 30% 45% and 60%. This research uses experimental research design data are presented in graphical and tables form. Variations salt content in this study there were 5 of 0% 15% 30% 45% and 60%. Total overall specimen as many as 45 pieces with details of 15 specimen liquid limit (LL) 15 specimen plastic limit (PL) and 15 specimen of California bearing ratio (CBR). Limit assay results namely consistency test liquid limit (LL) and test the plastic limit (PL) found levels of 0% value LL 83% and PL 48 42% levels of 15% of the value LL 55% and PL 33 62% levels of 30% of the value LL 44 3% and PL 30 32% levels of 45% of the value LL 39 8% and PL 27 42% levels of 60% of the value LL 39% and PL 27 25% while for CBR penetration 0 2 inch (5 08 mm) getting levels 0% 0 51% 15% 1 03% 30% 2 11% 45% 4 77% and 60% 7 14%. Some percentage of salt additions on physical characteristics such as IP native land in get a value of 33 58% after the addition of salt 60% change IP value becomes 8 75%. While the original CBR value in get a value 0 59% for penetration 0 1 inch and 0 51% for penetration 0 2 inch. After the addition of salt at 60% in get a value 7 61% for penetration 0 1 inch and 7 14% for penetration 0 2 inch.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Teknik (FT) > Departemen Teknik Sipil (TS) > S1 Teknik Sipil |
| Depositing User: | library UM |
| Date Deposited: | 08 Jun 2017 04:29 |
| Last Modified: | 09 Sep 2017 03:00 |
| URI: | http://repository.um.ac.id/id/eprint/45336 |
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